IELTS Writing Task 1 Sample Answer

The graph below shows the quantities of goods transported in the UK between 1974 and 2002 by four different modes of transport.         

 Sample Answer 1  

                  The given line chart provides a summary of the volume of products transported in the United Kingdom between 1974 and 2002 using four different modes of transportation.

                           In the UK, the majority of products, approximately 70 million tonnes, were transported by road, while only about 2 million tonnes were transported via pipelines, reaching its peak in 1974. The statistics for commodities transported by water and rail remained relatively constant between 1974 and 1978, at approximately 40 million tonnes. Interestingly, throughout the entire period, road transport carried more cargo than any other mode of transportation and showed an upward trend, reaching its peak at 98 million tonnes in 2002.

                     Moving on to other modes of transportation, the volume increased significantly from 40 million tonnes in 1978 to around 58 million tonnes in 1986, remaining steady until 1990, and then increasing to 64 million tonnes in 2002. The volume of goods transported by pipelines increased to 22 million tonnes in 1994 before leveling off.

                   In conclusion, road transport consistently carried the highest volume of cargo, while pipeline transport had the lowest volume throughout the given time period.

Key phrases and vocabulary:

• The given line chart provides/depicts/illustrates...

• Volume of products transported

• Four different modes of transportation

• Road transport

• Pipelines

• Water transport

• Rail transport

• Reached its peak

• Relatively constant

• Upward trend

• Moving on to...

• Other modes of transportation

• Increased significantly

• Leveling off

• In conclusion

• Key trends and volumes of transportation

The graph below shows the quantities of goods transported in the UK between 1974 and 2002 by four different modes of transport.         

 Sample Answer 2

        BAND 7

                     The given line chart summarises the volume of products transported in the United Kingdom between 1974 and 2002 through four distinct modes of transportation.

                      In the UK, 70 million tonnes of products were carried by road, whereas only about 2 million tonnes of cargo were transported via pipeline, a figure that peaked in 1974. Between 1974 and 1978, the statistics for commodities transported by water and rail were almost constant (40 million tonnes). Interestingly, road transport carried more cargo than any other mode of transport throughout the period, and the trend was upward, varying and peaking at 98 million tonnes in 2002.

                 Moving on to other means of transportation, the number increased substantially from 40 million tonnes in 1978 to approximately 58 million tonnes in 1986, where it stayed steady until 1990, reaching 64 million tonnes in 2002. The amount of goods transported by pipeline increased to 22 million tonnes in 1994 before plateauing.

                 To sum up, the numbers for cargo carried by road remained the greatest, while those for cargo supplied by pipeline remained the lowest during the provided time.

181 Words

The graph below shows the quantities of goods transported in the UK between 1974 and 2002 by four different modes of transport.         

 Sample Answer 3

        BAND 6.5

                     The presented line chart provides information about the quantities of goods delivered in the United Kingdom from 1974 to 2002 by four different means of transportation.

                       Regarding the goods transported in the UK, 70 million tonnes of goods were delivered by road transport, while only around 2 million tonnes of cargo was transported by pipeline, which was the lowest in number in 1974. Between 1974 and 1978, the figures for goods delivered through water and rail transport almost remained unchanged (40 million tonnes). Interestingly, the number of cargo transported by road outnumbered all other means of transport over the given period, and the trend went upwards, before fluctuating and peaking at 98 million tonnes in 2002.

                    Turning to other modes of transportation, by water transport, the figure rose significantly from 40 million tonnes in 1978 to around 58 million in 1986, and remained stable until 1990, reaching 64 million tonnes in 2002. The number of cargo delivered by pipeline surged to 22 million tonnes in 1994, before levelling off.

                   To summarize, we can see that the figures for cargo delivered by road remained the highest, whereas, by pipeline, stood the lowest over the given period.

195 Words

The graph below shows the quantities of goods transported in the UK between 1974 and 2002 by four different modes of transport.         

 Sample Answer 4

        BAND 7+

                     The line graph depicts the amount of goods transported in the United Kingdom via four modes of transport, namely road, water, rail, and pipeline, over a 28-year period from 1974 to 2002.

                         Over the entire period, the most goods were transported by road, while the least frequently used mode of transportation was pipeline. Although there were some fluctuations in road transport, water and rail showed an upward trend, while the pipeline trended downward for a time before returning to its previous level.

                                In 1974, approximately 70 million tonnes of goods were transported by road; by the end of the period, this figure had increased to approximately 100 million tonnes. The pipeline began transporting 5 million tonnes of cargo in 1974 and steadily increased to around 20 million tonnes by the end of 2002.

                                      In 1974, the waterways and railways transported approximately 40 million tonnes of goods, a figure that remained nearly constant for the next four years. Following that, the waterways continued to grow in popularity, eventually transporting around 65 million tonnes of goods in 2002.

                                        By contrast, railway transportation decreased to 30 million tonnes in 1984 and remained fluctuant until 1980, when it increased to 40 million tonnes.

199 Words

The graph below shows the quantities of goods transported in the UK between 1974 and 2002 by four different modes of transport.         

 Sample Answer 5

        BAND 6.5

                                The line graph gives information about the amount of goods transported by four modes of transport, namely road, water, rail and pipeline in the UK over the period of 28 years from 1974 to 2002.

                               Overall, the highest amount of goods were transported via road, whereas the least commonly used mode of transportation was by pipeline over the entire period. Although there were some fluctuations in transport by road, water and rail showed an upward trend, while the trend for the pipeline declined for a while before it went back to its same level.

                                 In 1974, around 70 million tonnes of goods were transported via road, and this figure rose to around 100 million tonnes at the end of the given period. The mark for the pipeline transported 5 million tonnes of goods in 1974, and it increased steadily to around 20 million tonnes of goods by the end of 2002.

                              The water and railways transported around 40 million tonnes of goods in 1974, which remained almost the same over the next four years. Afterwards, the waterways showed an upward trend and ended up with around 65 million tonnes of goods transported in 2002.

                                 By contrast, the quantity of transportation by rail declined to 30 million in 1984 and showed fluctuation until 1980, before it rose again to 40 million tonnes.

221 Words